Sweden went against the European trend (Environment)

Email: a@a.com
Date: 2009-10-17

Voter turnout increased in the Swedish European Parliament elections in 2009, contrary to the overall European trend. At most, turnout in Danderyd Municipality. Pirate Party received strong support in the central municipality.

In this year’s elections to the EP was the Swedish turnout to 45.5 percent. This represents an increase over the 2004 election when 37.9 per cent voted. Thus was broken for the first time, the downward trend for the Swedish participation in European Parliament elections. This year’s turnout is the highest since Sweden joined the Union. Even in Denmark, Estonia, Latvia and Poland and increased turnout in this year’s European Parliament elections.
Low turnout in new EU Member States

Overall, the EU did, however, the turnout back, from 45.5 percent in 2004 to 43.0 per cent in this year’s election. At EU level, voter turnout has declined steadily ever since the first election to Parliament. A contributing factor to the decline in this year’s elections are low turnout in the new EU Member States. This year’s European Parliament elections are the first in which the Swedish turnout exceeded the European average.
First Time Voters
The number of first-time voters who had the opportunity to participate has increased relative to the 2004 elections. Then there were about 500 000 people while the number in this year’s election was about 600 000 people. The proportion of first-time voters totaled 8.4 percent of all eligible voters.
Turnout

Danderyd, the municipality which had the highest turnout with 64.4 per cent. In only 25 of 290 municipalities, the turnout exceeded 50 percent. Lowest turnout was in Haparanda, where only 28.6 percent of voters gave their vote.

Municipalities with the highest turnout in EP elections 2009th Percent
European Elections 2009 Turnout

Municipality
Danderyd 64.4
Mörbylånga 61.3
Lidingö 60.9
Taby 58.6
Lund 57.1

Municipalities with the lowest turnout in EP elections 2009th Percent
European Elections 2009 Turnout

Municipality
Haparanda 28.6
River         29.0
Eda         30.4
Kiruna         32.0
Dals-Ed 32.1

Strong and weak attachments
Moderates stronghold was Danderyd, where they received 47.4 percent of the vote. The strongest support was in the constituency Danderyd 15, 63.9 percent. Was the weakest support for the Conservatives in Vilhelmina, where 3.6 percent voted for the party. The Social Democrats had their strongest support in Pajala Municipality, where they received 53.4 percent of the vote. The strongest constituency low contrast in Malmo, Manor House, where the full 78.3 percent of the valid votes cast fell to the lot. The weakest support was the Social Democrats in Danderyd, where they received 4.3 percent of the vote. Pirate Party was strongest in the central municipality, where they received 10.2 percent of the vote. Its strongest constituency had the contrast in Ryd 5 of Linköping, where 37.9 per cent of the votes went to the party. Least popular was the Pirate Party in Ydre where 3.6 percent of the vote fell to the lot.
Parties’ stronghold in the European Elections 2009

Industry expenditure on environmental protection rose for the second consecutive year (Environment)

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Date: 2009-10-17

The Swedish industry increased its spending on environmental protection for the second consecutive year. Almost the entire increase is due to increased investment in environmental protection. The largest increase was in the pulp and paper industry. Environmental protection is this action that prevents, reduces or eliminates pollution and other environmental degradation.

The total environmental costs in Swedish industry was in 2008 approximately 10 billion. Investments accounted for 3.6 billion and the running costs of 6.4 billion. This represents an increase of environmental costs by 400 million compared with 2007. Most of this growth is due to increased investment.

Half of the investments of 3.6 billion, comprised of environmental investments in the environmental air, measures such as installing filters or replacement of fossil fuel.Increased investment in pulp and paper industry
Investments have increased in several sectors compared to 2007, such as pulp and paper (SIC 21-22), Machinery (SIC 29) and the Energy Sector (SNI40-41. pulp and paper industry has increased its investment mostly by about 230 million.
Definitions and explanations
With environmental protection here refers to measures designed to prevent, reduce, or eliminate pollution or other environmental degradation. EU statistics agency, Eurostat, has developed a common international definition of what counts as environmental protection and how the costs of these should be calculated.

The investments are divided into the emission treatment investments, which do not affect the process (eg filter and separate treatment plants), and emission control investment, which means investment in new or modified process. Current costs consist of costs for personnel, energy and inputs, such as for operation and monitoring of treatment plants, environmental management, environmental management and certification, and waste management. In addition, payments to other providers of these measures.

PIEp sponsors thesis work to solve the global water crisis (Biotechnology)

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Date:  2009-10-17

During the academic year 07-08, students from LTU will participate in a global project in collaboration with Stanford University, KTH and LTH. The purpose of the project is to develop a product that extracts potable water from humidity in the air. The company Immerse Global is the customer and together with the Swedish PIEp organisation they are providing the funding for the project. PIEp stands for Product Innovation Engineering Program and is a national program with the purpose of strengthening the ability in innovative product- and business development.

Four of LTU:s students from the M.Sc. Program in Industrial design engineering and Arena innovative technology and business, went to Stanford, California, in the end of October to begin their thesis work in collaboration with Stanford University.
The American company, Immerse Global, seeks to develop a new product that can generate potable water from the humidity to solve the water crisis in dry and polluted areas. Immerse Global has recruited Stanford University as a partner, with a particular interest to work together with Swedish students, which in turn led Stanford to contact LTU, KTH and LTH. This project is unique because the participating teams work from four geographically dispersed sites, which will be a challenge for the participating students.

- The project is interesting also from a research perspective, since the student teams face the same challenges as global industry companies when it comes to effective knowledge sharing and distance-spanning communication, says Andreas Larsson, project leader at the Division of Functional product development at LTU.

Stanford University, with Professor Larry Leifer in the front row, carries out these types of global innovation projects every year. Apart from the Sweden partners, universities from Finland, Switzerland, Mexico, Colombia and Germany are participating this year. Head sponsors are, to mention a few, Panasonic, BMW, Siemens and GM.

- The task for the Swedish team to solve the global water supply problem is an interesting issue these days. It puts product development efforts where they are needed the most”, says Stig Karlsson at the Department of Human Work Science at LTU.

Vetenskapsradet funds four new CMIV projects (Alternative Energy)

Email: hgfh@df.jjh
Date: 2009-09-27

Four CMIV researchers have been awarded project grants of a total value of 4.9 MSEK distributed over three years from the Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsradet): Magnus Borga “Advanced signal processing methods for high quality functional magnetic resonance imaging”, Jan Engvall “Pressure and flow in heart and vessels”, Toste Lanne “Mechanical properties of the vessel wall – importance for cardiac function” and Anders Ynnerman “A knowledge driven visualization pipeline for direct volume rendering”.

Energy Million to Umea Researchers (Bioenergy)

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Date: 2009-10-31

National Energy Administration, STEM, has decided over 19 million in grants to six projects within the program “International Climate Policy.” Of its 5.1 million goes to Runar Brannlund, Professor of Economics at Umea University, the project “Climate policy instruments in an international perspective, acceptance technology diffusion and policy transfer”

The purpose of the research program of International climate policy is to develop the first Swedish research that contributes to an improved basis for the continuation of international climate negotiations, for example, research on the Kyoto Protocol’s flexible mechanisms and the design of future climate change.

Support is also provided to the internationally relevant research with a more general approach to climate policy instruments. Energy Agency’s research has provided important contributions to the development of Swedish research groups active in the climate policy. The ambition is to contribute to the positive trend continues.

The following projects have received funding under the program:
Christian Azar, Chalmers, “Mobility, Food, Land, Case and models and development of international climate policy”, 6.2 million crowns.
Runar Brannlund, Umea University, “Climate policy instruments in an international perspective, acceptance technology diffusion and policy transfer”, 5.1 million crowns.
Madelene Ostwald, Gothenburg University, “Land use, land use change and forestry in the broader post-Kyoto environment”, 2.8 million crowns.
Michael Roman, Stockholm Environment Institute SEI, “Sustainable Development – Policies and Measures from side effects of co-benefits”, 4 million.
Johan Nylander, Vattenfall Power Consultants, “Options for designing a project-based mechanism for countries with quantitative commitments in a future climate regime”, 0.5 million.
The international climate policy project Climate Strategies, led by Michael Grubb, Cambridge University, UK has been granted 0.6 million SEK.

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